{"id":"CVE-2024-47689","summary":"f2fs: fix to don't set SB_RDONLY in f2fs_handle_critical_error()","details":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix to don't set SB_RDONLY in f2fs_handle_critical_error()\n\nsyzbot reports a f2fs bug as below:\n\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 58 at kernel/rcu/sync.c:177 rcu_sync_dtor+0xcd/0x180 kernel/rcu/sync.c:177\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 58 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted 6.10.0-syzkaller-12562-g1722389b0d86 #0\nWorkqueue: events destroy_super_work\nRIP: 0010:rcu_sync_dtor+0xcd/0x180 kernel/rcu/sync.c:177\nCall Trace:\n percpu_free_rwsem+0x41/0x80 kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c:42\n destroy_super_work+0xec/0x130 fs/super.c:282\n process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3231 [inline]\n process_scheduled_works+0xa2c/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3312\n worker_thread+0x86d/0xd40 kernel/workqueue.c:3390\n kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389\n ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244\n\nAs Christian Brauner pointed out [1]: the root cause is f2fs sets\nSB_RDONLY flag in internal function, rather than setting the flag\ncovered w/ sb-\u003es_umount semaphore via remount procedure, then below\nrace condition causes this bug:\n\n- freeze_super()\n - sb_wait_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE)\n - sb_wait_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT)\n - sb_wait_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_FS)\n\t\t\t\t\t- f2fs_handle_critical_error\n\t\t\t\t\t - sb-\u003es_flags |= SB_RDONLY\n- thaw_super\n - thaw_super_locked\n  - sb_rdonly() is true, so it skips\n    sb_freeze_unlock(sb, SB_FREEZE_FS)\n  - deactivate_locked_super\n\nSince f2fs has almost the same logic as ext4 [2] when handling critical\nerror in filesystem if it mounts w/ errors=remount-ro option:\n- set CP_ERROR_FLAG flag which indicates filesystem is stopped\n- record errors to superblock\n- set SB_RDONLY falg\nOnce we set CP_ERROR_FLAG flag, all writable interfaces can detect the\nflag and stop any further updates on filesystem. So, it is safe to not\nset SB_RDONLY flag, let's remove the logic and keep in line w/ ext4 [3].\n\n[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240729-himbeeren-funknetz-96e62f9c7aee@brauner\n[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240729132721.hxih6ehigadqf7wx@quack3\n[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/20240805201241.27286-1-jack@suse.cz","modified":"2026-05-18T05:59:00.306659189Z","published":"2024-10-21T11:53:29.185Z","related":["USN-7276-1","USN-7277-1","openSUSE-SU-2024:14500-1","openSUSE-SU-2025:14705-1"],"database_specific":{"osv_generated_from":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/47xxx/CVE-2024-47689.json","cna_assigner":"Linux"},"references":[{"type":"WEB","url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f63f405c1a1a64b9c310388aad7055fb86b245c"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/649ec8b30df113042588bd3d3cd4e98bcb1091e0"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/930c6ab93492c4b15436524e704950b364b2930c"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de43021c72993877a8f86f9fddfa0687609da5a4"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/47xxx/CVE-2024-47689.json"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-47689"},{"type":"PACKAGE","url":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git"}],"affected":[{"ranges":[{"type":"GIT","repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","events":[{"introduced":"b62e71be2110d8b52bf5faf3c3ed7ca1a0c113a5"},{"fixed":"649ec8b30df113042588bd3d3cd4e98bcb1091e0"},{"fixed":"de43021c72993877a8f86f9fddfa0687609da5a4"},{"fixed":"1f63f405c1a1a64b9c310388aad7055fb86b245c"},{"fixed":"930c6ab93492c4b15436524e704950b364b2930c"}]},{"type":"GIT","repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"ed1d478bf838820201f3fb67a1748fdf15954ea4"}]}],"versions":["v6.4.3","v6.4","v6.4.2","v6.4-rc7","v6.4-rc1","v6.4.1","v6.4-rc6","v6.4-rc5","v6.4-rc3","v6.4-rc4","v6.4-rc2","v6.3","v6.3-rc1","v6.3-rc7","v6.3-rc2","v6.3-rc3","v6.3-rc5","v6.3-rc6","v6.3-rc4","v6.2-rc6","v6.2-rc1","v6.2","v6.2-rc2","v6.2-rc8","v6.2-rc5","v6.2-rc4","v6.2-rc7","v6.2-rc3","v6.1-rc1","v6.1","v6.1-rc8","v6.1-rc3","v6.1-rc6","v6.1-rc7","v6.1-rc4","v6.1-rc2","v6.1-rc5","v6.0-rc1","v6.0","v6.0-rc7","v6.0-rc3","v6.0-rc2","v6.0-rc6","v6.0-rc4","v6.0-rc5","v5.19","v5.19-rc1","v5.19-rc5","v5.19-rc8","v5.19-rc6","v5.18","v5.19-rc2","v5.19-rc7","v5.19-rc3","v5.19-rc4","v5.18-rc1","v5.18-rc7","v5.18-rc2","v5.18-rc5","v5.17","v5.18-rc4","v5.18-rc3","v5.18-rc6","v5.17-rc6","v5.17-rc4","v5.17-rc8","v5.17-rc7","v5.17-rc1","v5.17-rc3","v5.17-rc2","v5.17-rc5","v5.16","v5.16-rc1","v5.16-rc8","v5.16-rc5","v5.16-rc6","v5.16-rc7","v5.16-rc3","v5.16-rc2","v5.16-rc4","v5.15","v5.15-rc2","v5.15-rc1","v5.15-rc4","v5.15-rc7","v5.15-rc3","v5.15-rc5","v5.15-rc6","v5.14","v5.14-rc3","v5.14-rc1","v5.14-rc2","v5.14-rc7","v5.14-rc6","v5.13-rc1","v5.14-rc5","v5.14-rc4","v5.13","v5.13-rc6","v5.13-rc7","v5.13-rc3","v5.13-rc2","v5.13-rc4","v5.13-rc5","v5.12","v5.12-rc2","v5.12-rc1-dontuse","v5.12-rc1","v5.12-rc8","v5.12-rc3","v5.12-rc7","v5.12-rc5","v5.12-rc6","v5.12-rc4","v5.10","v5.11","v5.11-rc3","v5.11-rc7","v5.11-rc6","v5.11-rc5","v5.11-rc1","v5.11-rc4","v5.11-rc2","v5.10-rc1","v5.10-rc7","v5.10-rc4","v5.10-rc3","v5.10-rc6","v5.9","v5.10-rc2","v5.10-rc5","v5.9-rc1","v5.9-rc7","v5.9-rc8","v5.9-rc6","v5.9-rc4","v5.9-rc5","v5.9-rc3","v5.9-rc2","v5.8","v5.7","v5.8-rc2","v5.8-rc1","v5.8-rc7","v5.8-rc5","v5.8-rc3","v5.8-rc4","v5.8-rc6","v5.7-rc4","v5.7-rc7","v5.7-rc1","v5.7-rc3","v5.7-rc2","v5.7-rc5","v5.7-rc6","v5.6","v5.6-rc1","v5.6-rc7","v5.6-rc6","v5.6-rc3","v5.6-rc4","v5.6-rc2","v5.6-rc5","v5.5","v5.5-rc5","v5.5-rc7","v5.5-rc2","v5.5-rc1","v5.4","v5.5-rc4","v5.5-rc3","v5.5-rc6","v5.4-rc1","v5.4-rc6","v5.4-rc3","v5.4-rc4","v5.4-rc8","v5.4-rc7","v5.4-rc5","v5.3","v5.4-rc2","v5.3-rc5","v5.3-rc1","v5.3-rc2","v5.3-rc3","v5.3-rc8","v5.3-rc7","v5.3-rc4","v5.2","v5.3-rc6","v5.2-rc2","v5.2-rc7","v5.2-rc4","v5.2-rc1","v5.2-rc5","v5.2-rc6","v5.2-rc3","v5.1","v5.0-rc8","v5.1-rc7","v5.1-rc1","v5.1-rc6","v5.1-rc5","v5.0","v5.1-rc3","v5.1-rc2","v5.1-rc4","v5.0-rc1","v5.0-rc4","v5.0-rc3","v5.0-rc6","v5.0-rc7","v5.0-rc2","v5.0-rc5","v4.20-rc1","v4.19","v4.20","v4.20-rc7","v4.20-rc5","v4.20-rc6","v4.20-rc4","v4.20-rc2","v4.20-rc3","v4.19-rc2","v4.19-rc8","v4.19-rc4","v4.19-rc1","v4.19-rc7","v4.19-rc6","v4.19-rc5","v4.19-rc3","v4.18","v4.18-rc1","v4.18-rc8","v4.18-rc2","v4.18-rc5","v4.18-rc6","v4.18-rc7","v4.17","v4.18-rc3","v4.18-rc4","v4.17-rc1","v4.17-rc2","v4.17-rc7","v4.17-rc3","v4.17-rc4","v4.16","v4.17-rc6","v4.17-rc5","v4.16-rc7","v4.16-rc4","v4.16-rc1","v4.16-rc2","v4.16-rc5","v4.16-rc3","v4.16-rc6","v4.14","v4.15","v4.15-rc1","v4.15-rc4","v4.15-rc9","v4.15-rc8","v4.15-rc7","v4.15-rc3","v4.15-rc2","v4.15-rc5","v4.15-rc6","v4.14-rc1","v4.14-rc7","v4.14-rc3","v4.13","v4.14-rc8","v4.14-rc4","v4.14-rc6","v4.14-rc2","v4.14-rc5","v4.13-rc2","v4.13-rc1","v4.13-rc3","v4.13-rc7","v4.13-rc4","v4.13-rc5","v4.13-rc6","v4.12-rc1","v4.12","v4.12-rc5","v4.12-rc7","v4.12-rc6","v4.12-rc4","v4.12-rc2","v4.12-rc3","v4.11","v4.11-rc1","v4.11-rc6","v4.11-rc8","v4.11-rc7","v4.11-rc3","v4.11-rc5","v4.11-rc2","v4.11-rc4"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