{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2026-29774","details":"FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.24.0, a client-side heap buffer overflow occurs in the FreeRDP client's AVC420/AVC444 YUV-to-RGB conversion path due to missing horizontal bounds validation of H.264 metablock regionRects coordinates.  In yuv.c, the clamp() function (line 347) only validates top/bottom against the surface/YUV height, but never checks left/right against the surface width. When avc420_yuv_to_rgb (line 67) computes destination and source pointers using rect-\u003eleft, it performs unchecked pointer arithmetic that can reach far beyond the allocated surface buffer. A malicious server sends a WIRE_TO_SURFACE_PDU_1 with AVC420 codec containing a regionRects entry where left greatly exceeds the surface width (e.g., left=60000 on a 128px surface). The H.264 bitstream decodes successfully, then yuv420_process_work_callback calls avc420_yuv_to_rgb which computes pDstPoint = pDstData + rect-\u003etop * nDstStep + rect-\u003eleft * 4, writing 16-byte SSE vectors 1888+ bytes past the allocated heap region. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.24.0.","modified":"2026-09-01T16:06:37.267471345Z","published":"2026-03-13T19:54:32.890Z","upstream":["CVE-2026-29774"],"references":[{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-29774"}],"affected":[{"package":{"name":"freerdp2","ecosystem":"Debian:12","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/freerdp2?arch=source&distro=bookworm"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["2.10.0+dfsg1-1","2.10.0+dfsg1-1.1","2.11.2+dfsg1-1","2.11.2+dfsg1-1.1~exp1","2.11.2+dfsg1-1.1~exp2","2.11.5+dfsg1-1","2.11.7+dfsg1-1","2.11.7+dfsg1-2","2.11.7+dfsg1-3","2.11.7+dfsg1-4","2.11.7+dfsg1-5","2.11.7+dfsg1-6","2.11.7+dfsg1-6~deb12u1"],"ecosystem_specific":{"urgency":"not yet assigned"},"database_specific":{"source":"https://storage.googleapis.com/osv-test-debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-29774.json"}},{"package":{"name":"freerdp3","ecosystem":"Debian:13","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/freerdp3?arch=source&distro=trixie"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.15.0+dfsg-2.1+deb13u2"}]}],"versions":["3.15.0+dfsg-2.1","3.15.0+dfsg-2.1+deb13u1"],"ecosystem_specific":{"urgency":"not yet assigned"},"database_specific":{"source":"https://storage.googleapis.com/osv-test-debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-29774.json"}},{"package":{"name":"freerdp3","ecosystem":"Debian:14","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/freerdp3?arch=source&distro=forky"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.24.0+dfsg-1"}]}],"versions":["3.15.0+dfsg-2.1","3.16.0+dfsg-1","3.16.0+dfsg-2","3.17.0+dfsg-1","3.17.1+dfsg-1","3.17.1+dfsg-2","3.17.2+dfsg-1","3.17.2+dfsg-2","3.17.2+dfsg-3","3.18.0+dfsg-1","3.19.0+dfsg-1","3.19.1+dfsg-1","3.20.0+dfsg-1","3.20.2+dfsg-1","3.21.0+dfsg-1","3.22.0+dfsg-1","3.22.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+0","3.22.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1","3.22.0+dfsg-3","3.23.0+dfsg-1","3.23.0+dfsg-1~bpo13+1"],"ecosystem_specific":{"urgency":"not yet assigned"},"database_specific":{"source":"https://storage.googleapis.com/osv-test-debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-29774.json"}}],"schema_version":"1.9.0","severity":[{"type":"CVSS_V3","score":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H"}]}